By Jenny Mills · rural nurse & homesteader · health, safety, law and the paperwork of going bush
“My first winter off-grid taught me that a 15kg cylinder can vanish in three days when the cold bites, leaving no room for error.”
— Jenny. Paperwork first, then the fun part.
ArticlesCalculatorsSite PlannerShopPropane is the lifeline for off-grid living in Australia. But if you install it wrong, you're asking for a fire. Here's the blunt truth.
Propane is the lifeline for off-grid living in Australia. But if you install it wrong, you're asking for a fire. Here's the blunt truth.
45kg tank = your sweet spot. 100kg is overkill unless you're running a whole farm. Bigger tanks cost more to fill and are a pain to move. Get a 45kg. Done.
Cost: $400-$800 (including delivery). Suppliers: Caltex, BP, or Propane Australia. Don't buy from the guy selling "cheap" tanks off Facebook – they're dangerous.
Use only copper or stainless steel flex pipe. Plastic? You're inviting a fire. Keep runs short – no more than 10m from tank to appliances. Sharp bends = leaks.
Cost: $50-$150 for a basic kit (fittings included). Get it from Plumb Centre or Bunnings. Don't buy the $10 plastic stuff from eBay – it's a joke.
Two-stage regulator only. One stage for tank pressure, one for appliance pressure. And it must have a built-in safety shut-off. If it doesn't, walk away. Now.
Cost: $150-$300. Suppliers: Gas & Fuel or Propane Australia. Don't cheap out – $200 for a proper regulator is cheaper than a fire.
Smell gas? Turn off the tank immediately. Open windows. Get out. Do not flick switches. Ever. Install a gas detector ($50-$100 from Bunnings) and test it monthly.
Keep the tank in a shaded, well-ventilated spot. Never weld near it. Never store flammable stuff nearby.
Propane works great off-grid if you don't cut corners. Tank: 45kg. Piping: copper/stainless only. Regulator: two-stage with shut-off. Safety: no compromises. Do it right, or don't bother. Simple as that.
Prices are approximate (2023). Always get quotes from local suppliers. No fluff. Just propane, done properly.
Worth a watch: VAN LIFE: Building a DIY Propane / LPG / Gas System for Van Dwelling · Kombi Life
While many off-grid projects are achievable as DIY, certain situations require licensed professionals:
Always check local regulations and obtain necessary permits before commencing work.